Mediumsystem design interviewdatabasescachingalgorithmsDesign a URL ShortenerThe canonical system-design interview, built end to end: how tiny.co/aB3xK9 becomes a database lookup in single-digit milliseconds — base62, key generation, the read-heavy cache, and the scale math that makes 7 characters last a century.Asked at Amazon, Google, Microsoft +2Aug 9, 2026·20 min read